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Criminal Code

s. 234 Manslaughter

  • Homicide & Related
  • Homicide
Maximum sentence
Life imprisonment
Classification
Indictable

Last verified: June 2026 · Source: laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

The law says

Criminal Code s. 234
Verify on justice.gc.ca(opens in a new tab)

Culpable homicide that is not murder or infanticide is manslaughter.

Amendment History (1)
  • R.S., c. C-34, s. 217

Justice Laws is the authoritative version. If this copy and it ever differ, Justice Laws wins.

Immigration

Where this offence sits under IRPA

Manslaughter can bring a life sentence. A conviction is treated as serious criminality under IRPA s.36(1). The immigration effects are severe and lasting. Manslaughter is less blameworthy than murder, but time alone does not clear it. The route is a record suspension for a conviction in Canada (s.36(3)(b)), or an application to be found rehabilitated for one outside Canada (s.36(3)(c)).

This is how the law sorts the offence, not a reading of any one record. An officer decides each case.

IRPA sections involved