Printing equipment operators and related occupations
Binding and finishing machine operatorsNOC 94152, TEER 4
NOC 94152 (Binding and finishing machine operators) is TEER 4.TEER 4
Occupations that usually require a high school diploma, or several weeks of on-the-job training
- Express Entry
- IRCC counts only TEER 0 to 3 work for the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Canadian Experience Class, so work in NOC 94152 does not count toward either.
- 2026 categories
- IRCC's 2026 category lists do not include NOC 94152.
- Median wage
- $22.00 an hour across Canada, from Job Bank's 2025 wage release (2023-2024 data).
- Provincial programs
- Each province sets which occupations its streams take. From our registry: OINP Ontario Workforce Priority stream, status Open, verified November 12, 2026.
How to read this code
- Broad category
- The first digit is the broad occupational category, the widest grouping in the NOC.
- TEER
- The second digit, 4, is the TEER category: TEER 4.
- Group
- The first four digits, 9415, are the minor group: Printing equipment operators and related occupations.
- Occupation
- All five digits, 94152, are the unit group, the occupation itself: Binding and finishing machine operators.
Also called: finishing machine operator - printing, binder - printing, binder and finisher, bindery operator, bookbinding machine operator
This page shows the official duties for NOC 94152, where its TEER sits in immigration rules, and the wages Job Bank reports. It describes the rules. It does not decide anyone's case.
What the job involves
Statistics Canada text, quoted word for word. IRCC compares your duties with this description, not your job title.
Lead statement
Binding and finishing machine operators set up, operate or oversee the operation of machines, equipment or computerized units that bind and finish printed material. Workers who perform finishing operations in the paper, carton and packaging industries, as well as those who encode and stamp plastic cards, are included in this unit group. They are employed by binderies, commercial printing companies, newspapers, magazines, and other publishing companies, and establishments in both the public and private sectors that have in-house printing, binding and finishing departments.
Example job titles
- binder - printing
- binder and finisher
- bindery operator
- bookbinding machine operator
- Cerlox binder operator
- cutter operator - printing
- finishing machine operator - printing
- foil stamper - printing
- gathering machine set-up operator - printing
- gold leaf stamper
- laminating machine operator
- machine bookbinder
- perforator operator - printing
- stitcher operator - printing
Main duties: check yours
IRCC's rule for the Federal Skilled Worker Program: you must have performed "the actions in the lead statement" and "most of the main duties listed". Tick the duties you do. The count helps you compare. It is not a decision.
Verify on canada.ca(opens in a new tab)Lead statement: not ticked. Main duties ticked: 0 of 6.
The rule asks for the lead statement and most of the main duties. IRCC gives no number for "most", and an officer decides.
Few ticks? Read "Classified elsewhere" below: it names the codes for jobs that sit close to this one.
Your ticks are kept in this browser only, so they are here when you come back. Nothing is sent. "Clear ticks" erases them.
If your duties look different
Statistics Canada names the jobs that belong in a different NOC. If one of these sounds more like your work, open that code and compare.
Classified elsewhere
- 95109Feeder - printing (See 95109 Other labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities)
- 53124Hand bookbinder (See 53124 Artisans and craftspersons)
- 95109Offbearer - printing (See 95109 Other labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities)
- 95109Pocket-folding machine feeder-loader - printing (See 95109 Other labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities)
- 73401Printing press operators (See 73401 Printing press operators)
- 72022Supervisors, printing and related occupations (See 72022 Supervisors, printing and related occupations)
Usual employment requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a college program in graphic arts technology or a combination of on-the-job training and specialized college, industry or other courses may be required.
Where TEER 4 sits in immigration rules
Each row gives the rule, then what it means for this occupation. The programs set many other conditions too, so read the official page before you act.
Federal Skilled Worker Program and Canadian Experience Class
The rule: both programs count work experience only in TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3.
What this means: NOC 94152 is TEER 4, so work in it does not count toward either program. This includes work done in Canada. Other programs set their own occupation rules, and the rows below show some of them.
Federal Skilled Trades Program
The rule: this program goes by NOC group, not by TEER alone. IRPR s. 87.2 lists Major Groups 72 (less Sub-major Group 726), 73, 82, 83, 92 and 93 (less Sub-major Group 932), Minor Group 6320 and Unit Group 62200, other than a restricted occupation.
What this means: NOC 94152 is not in one of the listed groups, so work in it is not skilled trade experience under this program.
Express Entry category-based selection, 2026
The rule: IRCC publishes a closed list of NOC codes for each category. NOC 94152 is not on any 2026 occupation list.
What this means: None of the 2026 lists include a TEER 4 or 5 occupation. French-language proficiency is a separate category based on test results (NCLC 7 in all 4 abilities), and it still requires eligibility for an Express Entry program.
IRCC page modified October 16, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Atlantic Immigration Program
The rule: the program takes job offers in TEER 0 to 4 from designated employers in New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. The job must be full-time and non-seasonal.
What this means: A TEER 4 offer must be for permanent work with no set end date.
Provincial Nominee Programs
The rule: each province and territory sets its own requirements and streams, including which occupations and TEER levels a stream takes.
What this means: Check the stream's own page for this NOC code. One example from our program status registry:
Program status: OINP Ontario Workforce Priority stream: Open
The stream has launched and the expression of interest portal opened on August 4, 2026. It covers skilled workers with a qualifying job offer in any NOC occupation, plus self-employed physicians.
Verified November 12, 2026 · Official source
Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
The rule: an employer, not a worker, applies for an LMIA, and ESDC assesses each job offer. The wage offered, compared with the provincial or territorial threshold, puts the job in the high-wage or low-wage stream.
What this means: Service Canada refuses to process low-wage applications for jobs in census metropolitan areas where unemployment is 6% or higher. Some sectors are exempt, such as primary agriculture, construction, food manufacturing, hospitals, and nursing and residential care. ESDC updates the list of areas each quarter. When this page was checked (September 26, 2026), the ESDC page showed the list for July 10 to October 8, 2026; open the ESDC page for the list in force today. A separate pause covers low-wage jobs in Montréal and Laval.
Wages in Canada
The wages Job Bank publishes for NOC 94152, for Canada as a whole and for each province and territory.
- Low
- $18.26
- per hour
- Median
- $22.00
- per hour
- High
- $31.48
- per hour
What this means: half of the people in this occupation earn less than the median and half earn more. Pay changes with the province, the employer and your experience.
Median by province or territory
| Province or territory | Median (per hour) |
|---|---|
| Newfoundland and Labrador | Not published |
| Prince Edward Island | Not published |
| Nova Scotia | $21.87 |
| New Brunswick | $23.47 |
| Quebec | $23.17 |
| Ontario | $22.00 |
| Manitoba | $20.50 |
| Saskatchewan | $22.93 |
| Alberta | $22.50 |
| British Columbia | $23.21 |
| Yukon | Not published |
| Northwest Territories | Not published |
| Nunavut | Not published |
Reference period 2023-2024. Data source: Labour Force Survey. ESDC Job Bank wages, release revised 2025-11-19. (opens in a new tab)
Search jobs for NOC 94152 on Job Bank(opens in a new tab)ClearToEnter is not affiliated with Job Bank or ESDC.
Related occupations
Codes in the same NOC group as 94152, the closest first.
- 94151Camera, platemaking and other prepress occupationsTEER 4
- 94153Film processorPhotographic and film processorsTEER 4
- 94150Printing machine operatorPlateless printing equipment operatorsTEER 4
- 94143Food and beverage processing graderTesters and graders, food and beverage processingTEER 4
- 94142Fish and seafood plant workersTEER 4
- 94141Industrial butcherIndustrial butchers and meat cutters, poultry preparers and related workersTEER 4
Questions about this code
What is the TEER of NOC 94152?
NOC 94152 (Binding and finishing machine operators) is TEER 4: occupations that usually require a high school diploma, or several weeks of on-the-job training. In NOC 2021, the second digit of a code is its TEER: in 94152, it is 4. Every job title in this unit group, such as finishing machine operator - printing, shares that TEER.
Is NOC 94152 eligible for Express Entry?
IRCC counts work experience only in TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 for the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Canadian Experience Class. NOC 94152 is TEER 4, so work in it does not count toward either program, including work done in Canada. IRCC's 2026 category lists do not include NOC 94152. The Atlantic Immigration Program takes job offers in TEER 0 to 4 from designated employers.
What is the median wage for NOC 94152?
Job Bank reports a median wage of $22.00 an hour for NOC 94152 across Canada. The low figure is $18.26 and the high is $31.48. Medians by province and territory run from $20.50 in Manitoba to $23.47 in New Brunswick. The figures come from Job Bank's 2025 wage release (Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024).
What job titles are under NOC 94152?
Statistics Canada lists 14 example job titles for NOC 94152, including finishing machine operator - printing, binder - printing, binder and finisher, bindery operator and bookbinding machine operator. The title alone does not set the code: IRCC compares your duties with the lead statement and main duties on this page.
Can an employer hire for NOC 94152 through an LMIA?
An employer, not a worker, applies for an LMIA, and ESDC assesses each job offer, including the wage. For low-wage jobs, Service Canada refuses to process applications in census metropolitan areas where unemployment is 6% or higher, with some exemptions.
Next steps
Read the rules behind this page, then compare pathways.
Guides
The law
Compare pathways for this occupation
The Pathway Explorer lists each major program and its published criteria. Take NOC 94152 and its TEER with you.
NOC 2021 Version 1.0: Statistics Canada and ESDC.