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Last verified: March 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca← Back to IRPA ExplorerLast verified: March 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca
Objectives and Application
§3

Objectives — immigration

Objectives — immigration

Objectives
🍁 In Simple Terms

Sets out Canada's immigration objectives: economic growth, family reunification, cultural enrichment, and refugee protection. These objectives guide how IRCC interprets and applies the law. If you're trying to understand why a policy exists, this section is the foundation.

Affects: Foreign nationals and permanent residents in Canada
Legal Text — IRPA Section 3

(1)The objectives of this Act with respect to immigration are(a) to permit Canada to pursue the maximum social, cultural and economic benefits of immigration;

(b)to enrich and strengthen the social and cultural fabric of Canadian society, while respecting the federal, bilingual and multicultural character of Canada;

(b.1)to support and assist the development of minority official languages communities in Canada;

(c)to support the development of a strong and prosperous Canadian economy, in which the benefits of immigration are shared across all regions of Canada;

(d)to see that families are reunited in Canada;

(e)to promote the successful integration of permanent residents into Canada, while recognizing that integration involves mutual obligations for new immigrants and Canadian society;

(f)to support, by means of consistent standards and prompt processing, the attainment of immigration goals established by the Government of Canada in consultation with the provinces;

(f.1)to maintain, through the establishment of fair and efficient procedures, the integrity of the Canadian immigration system;

(g)to facilitate the entry of visitors, students and temporary workers for purposes such as trade, commerce, tourism, international understanding and cultural, educational and scientific activities;

(h)to protect public health and safety and to maintain the security of Canadian society;

(i)to promote international justice and security by fostering respect for human rights and by denying access to Canadian territory to persons who are criminals or security risks; and

(j)to work in cooperation with the provinces to secure better recognition of the foreign credentials of permanent residents and their more rapid integration into society.

In Practice
Official Source: Justice Canada — IRPA s. 3 (authoritative, may differ from this display)
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