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Last verified: March 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca← Back to IRPA ExplorerLast verified: March 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca
PART 2: Refugee ProtectionDIVISION 2: Convention Refugees and Persons in Need of Protection
§100

Burden of proof

Burden of proof

Refugee Protection
🍁 In Simple Terms

The Immigration Division decides whether to refer a refugee claim to the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) for a hearing. Most claims are automatically referred.

Affects: Refugee claimants and protected persons
Legal Text — IRPA Section 100

(1)An officer shall, after receipt of a claim referred to in subsection 99(3), determine whether the claim is eligible to be referred to the Refugee Protection Division and, if it is eligible, shall refer the claim in accordance with the rules of the Board.

Burden of proof

(1.1)The burden of proving that a claim is eligible to be referred to the Refugee Protection Division rests on the claimant, who must answer truthfully all questions put to them.

Decision

(2)The officer shall suspend consideration of the eligibility of the person’s claim if(a) a report has been referred for a determination, at an admissibility hearing, of whether the person is inadmissible on grounds of security, violating human or international rights, serious criminality or organized criminality; or

Cross-References
In Practice
Official Source: Justice Canada — IRPA s. 100 (authoritative, may differ from this display)
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