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← Back to Law ExplorerLast verified: March 2026 · Source: laws-lois.justice.gc.ca
Public Order & AdministrationHybrid
§129

Offences Relating to Public Officers

Offences relating to public or peace officers

Public Order
Maximum Sentence

2 years

Classification: Hybrid
🍁 Immigration Impact

Hybrid offence with a 2-year maximum. Creates inadmissibility under IRPA s.36(2). Obstructing a peace officer is relatively minor but still bars foreign nationals from entering Canada.

Legal Text — Criminal Code s. 129

Every one who (a) resists or wilfully obstructs a public officer or peace officer in the execution of his duty or any person lawfully acting in aid of such an officer, (b) omits, without reasonable excuse, to assist a public officer or peace officer in the execution of his duty in arresting a person or in preserving the peace, after having reasonable notice that he is required to do so, or (c) resists or wilfully obstructs any person in the lawful execution of a process against lands or goods or in making a lawful distress or seizure, is guilty of (d) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or (e) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

Amendment History (1)
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 129
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