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Last verified: June 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca← Back to IRPA ExplorerLast verified: June 2026 · Source: justice.gc.ca
PART 2: Refugee ProtectionDIVISION 2: Convention Refugees and Persons in Need of Protection
§106

Credibility

Credibility

Refugee Protection
🍁 In Simple Terms

Identity documents feed directly into whether you are believed. The Refugee Protection Division has to weigh whether you have acceptable documents proving who you are and, if you do not, whether you gave a reasonable explanation or made reasonable efforts to get them.

Affects: Refugee claimants and protected persons
Legal Text: IRPA Section 106

106 The Refugee Protection Division must take into account, with respect to the credibility of a claimant, whether the claimant possesses acceptable documentation establishing identity, and if not, whether they have provided a reasonable explanation for the lack of documentation or have taken reasonable steps to obtain the documentation.

In Practice
Official Source: Justice Canada: IRPA s. 106 (authoritative, may differ from this display)
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